The Effect of Harmonious Passion and Workload on The Performance of State Administrative Court Apparatus in Banda Aceh Mediated by Work Motivation
Muhammad Danil Syahputra1*, Muhammad Adam2, & T. Meldi Kesuma3
Management Department, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Indonesia
DOI – http://doi.org/10.37502/IJSMR.2024.71104
Full text – PDF
Abstract
This study aims to influence harmonious passion and workload on the State Administrative Court (SAC) apparatus performance, mediated by work motivation. Research data were collected by distributing questionnaires to 68 apparatus at the SAC of Banda Aceh city. Data were measured using a Likert scale that offers five alternative responses. Data were tested using SPSS, SEM-PLS, and Sobel calculator. The results of descriptive testing prove that harmonious passion, workload, work motivation, and Apparatus performance are good. Direct impact testing proves that positively harmonious passion and workload affect work motivation significantly. Furthermore, positively harmonious passion and work motivation affect Apparatus performance significantly, but workload does not have a significant effect on Apparatus performance. Indirect impact testing proves that positively work motivation significantly and partially mediates the harmonious passion effect on Apparatus performance, and positively work motivation significantly and fully mediates the workload effect on Apparatus performance.
Keywords: Harmonious Passion, Workload, Work Motivation, Apparatus Performance
References
- Al-Aamri, M. S. H., Soliman, M., & Ponniah, L. S. (2024). Influencers of academic staff performance in higher education: the role of motivation, transformational leadership and involvement in strategic planning. Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, 16(3). https://doi.org/10.1108/JARHE-08-2023-0339
- Andriansyah, Mukhlis, & Musnadi, S. (2021). The Influence Of Participatory Leadership And Communication On Intrinsic And Extrinsic Motivation And Its Impact On The Performance Of Bureau Of Goods And Services Procurement Of Aceh Regional Secretariat. International Journal of Business Management and Economic Review, 4(03), 174–182. https://doi.org/http://doi.org/10.35409/IJBMER.2021.3268
- Anita, J., Nasir, & Mukhlis. (2019). The Effect Of Placement And Work Load On Work Motivation And Its Impact On Employee Work Performance At Labor And Population Mobility Agency Of Aceh Province, Indonesia. International Journal Of Scientific & Technology Research, 8(4), 225–229.
- Aparna, S. M., & Sahney, S. (2024). Examining high-performance work practices in academia: role of administrative workload and support staff. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 73(3), 889–911. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPPM-06-2022-0305
- Audenaert, M., Decramer, A., & George, B. (2021). How to foster employee quality of life: The role of employee performance management and authentic leadership. Evaluation and Program Planning, 85, 101909. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2021.101909
- Benitez, M., Orgambídez, A., Cantero-Sánchez, F. J., & León-Pérez, J. M. (2023). Harmonious Passion at Work: Personal Resource for Coping with the Negative Relationship between Burnout and Intrinsic Job Satisfaction in Service Employees. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20021010
- (2023). Analisis Desain Nilai-Nilai Dasar ASN Berakhlak. Retrieved April 1, 2024, from bpsdm.acehprov.go.id website: https://bpsdm.acehprov.go.id/media/2023.02/analisis_nilai_dasar_asn_berakhlak1.pdf
- Curran, T., Hill, A. P., Appleton, P. R., Vallerand, R. J., & Standage, M. (2015). The psychology of passion: A meta-analytical review of a decade of research on intrapersonal outcomes. Motivation and Emotion, 39(5), 631–655. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-015-9503-0
- DeCenzo, D. A., Robbins, S. P., & Verhulst, S. L. (2020). Fundamentals of Human Resource Management (12th ed.). United States of America: Wiley.
- Efendi, Z., Sofyan, & Iskandarsyah. (2022). The Effect Of Workload And Communication On Motivation And Their Impact On The Performance Of State Civil Services (ASN) : Case Study During The Covid-19 Pandemic In The Government Environment Of Aceh Selatan District. International Journal of Business Management and Economic Review, 5(2), 149–169. https://doi.org/http://doi.org/10.35409/IJBMER.2022.3377
- Ermalisa, Musnadi, S., & Putra, T. R. I. (2022). Moderation Role of Work Period on the Influence of Transformational Leadership Style and Work Skill on Work Behavior and Their Implications on the Performance of State Civil Services in the Department of Public Works and Spatial Planning of Aceh Selatan D. International Journal of Scientific and Management Research, 5(6), 45–57. http://doi.org/10.37502/IJSMR.2022.5605
- Fawwaz, R. R., & Andriyani. (2023). Analisis Pengaruh Harmonious Passion Dan Obsessive Passion Terhadap Employee Job Performance (Studi pada Karyawan PT. X Tangerang). Diponegoro Journal of Management, 12(1), 1–14.
- Forest, J., Mageau, G. A., Crevier-Braud, L., Bergeron, É., Dubreuil, P., & Lavigne, G. L. (2012). Harmonious passion as an explanation of the relation between signature strengths’ use and well-being at work: Test of an intervention program. Human Relations, 65(9), 1233–1252. https://doi.org/10.1177/0018726711433134
- Gibson, J., Ivancevich, J., & Konopaske, R. (2012). Organizations: Behavior, Structure, Processes (14th ed.). New York: McGraw Hill.
- Hafni, L., Himawan, A., Safari, S., & Firdaus, F. (2022). Effect Of Leadership And Workload On Work Motivation And Employees Performance PT. Bank Riau Kepri Pekanbaru Branch. International Conference on Business Management and Accounting, 1(1), 60–78.
- Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C., & Sarstedt, M. (2016). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications, Inc.
- Hakim, A. L., Faizah, E. N., Mas’adah, N., & Widiatmoko, F. R. (2023). Leadership Style, Work Motivation, Work Stress, and Employee Performance: a Case Study of a Hospital. Journal of Leadership in Organizations, 5(2), 155–170. https://doi.org/10.22146/jlo.86285
- Hassan, T., & Berkovich, I. (2024). Principal’s abusive leadership and teachers’ intrinsic and extrinsic motivations: the moderating roles of duration of relationship and group size. International Journal of Educational Management, 38(2), 374–390. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEM-10-2023-0533
- Herzberg, F., Mausner, B., & Snyderman, B. B. (2011). The Motivation to Work. New Jersey: Transaction Publishers.
- Houlfort, N., Fernet, C., Vallerand, R. J., Laframboise, A., Guay, F., & Koestner, R. (2015). The Role of Passion for Work and Need Satisfaction in Psychological Adjustment to Retirement. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 88, 84–94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2015.02.005
- Kemie, S. S. (2020). Efek Motivasi Dan Remunerasi Di Dalam Pengaruh Work Passion Terhadap Kinerja. Managament Insight: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 15(2), 190–207. https://doi.org/10.33369/insight.15.2.190-207
- Kusumawardhani, R. A. (2019). Peran Harmonious Passion & Obsessive Passion Dengan Kebahagiaan Sebagai Mediator Terhadap Motivasi Berprestasi. Universitas Brawijaya.
- Mageau, G. A., Vallerand, R. J., Charest, J., Salvy, S.-J., Lacaille, N., Bouffard, T., & Koestner, R. (2009). On the Development of Harmonious and Obsessive Passion: The Role of Autonomy Support, Activity Specialization, and Identification With the Activity. Journal of Personality, 77(3), 601–646. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.2009.00559.x
- Maslow, A. H. (1943). A Theory of Human Motivation. Psychological Review, 50, 370–396.
- Mathis, R. L., & Jackson, J. H. (2019). Human Resource Management : Personnel Human Resource Management (Ed. 15). USA: Harvard Business Review.
- Pollack, J. M., Ho, V. T., O’Boyle, E. H., & Kirkman, B. L. (2020). Passion at work: A meta-analysis of individual work outcomes. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 41(4), 311–331. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.2434
- Pratama, O. N., & Indriyaningrum, K. (2022). The Influence of Leadership Style, Workload And Career Development on Employee Performance (Case Study on PT. PLN ULP Semarang). Jurnal Ekonomi, 11(2), 907–912.
- Rahmawati, L. A., Purwidianti, W., Wahyuni, S., & Astuti, H. J. (2023). Influence of Leadership Style, Financial Compensation, Workload, and Work Stress on Performance with Job Motivation as an Intervening Variable. Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting, 23(22), 480–501. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2023/v23i221166
- Robbins, S. P., Coulter, M. A., & Cenzo, D. A. De. (2019). Fundamentals of Management (11th ed.). London: Pearson.
- Salahuddin, S. S., Mukhlis, & Musnadi, S. (2021). The Effect Of Apparatus Ability On Work Motivation And Its Impact On Public Service Performance Of Regional Secretariat Of Pidie Jaya Regency. International Journal of Business Management and Economic Review, 4(4), 101–115. http://doi.org/10.35409/IJBMER.2021.3286
- Sari, Y., Faisal, & Majid, M. S. A. (2019). How Do Work Stress adn Workload Influence Work Motivation And Performance of Employee of the State-Owned Bank in Indonesia? East African Scholars Journal of Economics, Business and Management, 2(6), 333–340. https://doi.org/10.36349/easjebm.2019.v02i06.009
- Sinambela, S. (2021). The Effect of Workload on Job Stress, Work Motivation, and Employee Performance. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(4), 1373–1390. https://doi.org/10.37200/IJPR/V24I4/PR201109
- Sobel, M. E. (1982). Asymptotic Confidence Intervals for Indirect Effects in Structural Equation Models. Sociological Methodology, 13, 290–321. https://doi.org/10.2307/270723
- (2017). Metode Penelitian Bisnis. Bandung: Alfabeta.
- Taqwa, S., Hudayah, S., & Lestari, D. (2021). The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Workload towards Work Motivation and Their Impact on Employee Performance at Bank BRI Tenggarong Branch. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal, 4(3), 7222–7237. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i3.2587
- Vallerand, R. J., Blanchard, C., Mageau, G. A., Koestner, R., Le´onard, C. R. and M., & Gagne, M. (2003). Les Passions de l’Aˆ me: On Obsessive and Harmonious Passion. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85(4), 756–767. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.85.4.756