Influence Of Socio-Economic Factors On The Utilization Of Uwezo Fund Among The Rural Youths: A Survey Of Migori County
Author: Ouko, Calvine Ooko and Prof. Wilson A.P. Otengah, Kenya
Abstract: Uwezo Fund is one of youth funds in Kenya which aims at enhancing self-employment among the youths. Utilization of this fund remains a challenge to the youths. This study sought to assess the influence of socio-economic factors on utilization of Uwezo Fund among the rural youths in Rongo Sub-County, Migori County, Kenya. The study adopted a cross-sectional descriptive survey design. It targeted youths who were recipients of Uwezo Fund in Rongo Sub-County. The target population was 1,296 youths from 108 youth groups and two government officials who were charged with a duty of implementing the fund. Cluster, Proportionate and Simple random sampling were adopted in which 125 youths were select for the study. Questionnaires, key informant interview and focus group discussion were used to collect data. The data was subjected to descriptive statistical analysis where frequency distribution and percentages were used to summarize data. Inferential statistics was used with Chi-squire and Cramer’s V Test employed to calculate and test association between study variables. Results were presented in tables, bar charts and pie charts. The study found that socio-economic factors like education and income of the youths influence planned use of the fund. The study found significant association between use of Uwezo Fund and level of education and income. There was no association between use of Uwezo Fund and occupation. The study recommends that Ministry of Public Service, Youth and Gender Affairs to consider socio-economic factors of youths in distributing the fund.